Home Latest News P.M. Sharif to Visit Iran Amid Strained Ties

P.M. Sharif to Visit Iran Amid Strained Ties

by AFP
Andrew Cowie—AFP

Andrew Cowie—AFP

Two-day trip designed to improve relations; discuss regional issues including Syrian conflict.

Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif will travel to Iran on Sunday in a visit seen as an attempt to improve relations frayed by the kidnapping of Iranian border guards. The conflict in Syria will also be on the agenda, along with other regional issues.

“Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif will pay a two-day official visit to Iran from May 11 to 12,” said a foreign office official on Monday. He said Sharif would hold talks with President Hassan Rouhani on May 11 and was also expected to pay a call on spiritual leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei the following day. “Bilateral relations, the regional political situation and various protocols will come under discussion,” he said.

Relations between the neighbors hit a low following the kidnapping by Sunni extremists of five Iranian border guards from Iran’s Sistan-Baluchestan province in February. Four of the soldiers were eventually freed and returned home in April. Officials say the fate of the fifth soldier is unknown but he is assumed to have been killed.

Regional issues including Syria will also come up for discussion as mainly Sunni Pakistan attempts to balance its relations between Shia-dominated Iran and Sunni Saudi Arabia, analysts say.

Since coming to power last year, Sharif’s government has pivoted sharply toward Saudi Arabia, which granted his country a $1.5 billion loan in March. The loan contributed to a major recovery of the rupee and has been seen by analysts as an incentive for Islamabad to back Syrian rebels at the behest of Saudi Arabia. Pakistan, however, has denied it was providing Syrian rebels with anti-aircraft and anti-tank rockets. Iran supports President Bashar al-Assad in the civil war.

Sharif has long maintained close relations with the Saudi royal family. He was sent into exile to Saudi Arabia after his second term in office was ended by a military coup in 1999.

Political analyst Hassan Askari said the visit “appears to be an attempt to remove the misunderstandings developed between the two countries regarding the issues in the Middle East, especially Pakistan’s relations with Saudi Arabia and its position on civil strife in Syria.”

Further straining ties, Sharif’s government in February announced it was suspending work on a $7.5-billion pipeline for Iranian gas exports on which work began in 2010. Pakistan cited U.S. sanctions on Iran for its decision, but Iran insisted its neighbor was contractually obliged to complete the project.

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